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""" Path operations common to more than one OS Do not use directly. The OS specific modules import the appropriate functions from this module themselves. """ import os import stat __all__ = ['commonprefix', 'exists', 'getatime', 'getctime', 'getmtime', 'getsize', 'isdir', 'isfile'] try: _unicode = unicode except NameError: # If Python is built without Unicode support, the unicode type # will not exist. Fake one. class _unicode(object): pass # Does a path exist? # This is false for dangling symbolic links on systems that support them. def exists(path): """Test whether a path exists. Returns False for broken symbolic links""" try: os.stat(path) except os.error: return False return True # This follows symbolic links, so both islink() and isdir() can be true # for the same path on systems that support symlinks def isfile(path): """Test whether a path is a regular file""" try: st = os.stat(path) except os.error: return False return stat.S_ISREG(st.st_mode) # Is a path a directory? # This follows symbolic links, so both islink() and isdir() # can be true for the same path on systems that support symlinks def isdir(s): """Return true if the pathname refers to an existing directory.""" try: st = os.stat(s) except os.error: return False return stat.S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) def getsize(filename): """Return the size of a file, reported by os.stat().""" return os.stat(filename).st_size def getmtime(filename): """Return the last modification time of a file, reported by os.stat().""" return os.stat(filename).st_mtime def getatime(filename): """Return the last access time of a file, reported by os.stat().""" return os.stat(filename).st_atime def getctime(filename): """Return the metadata change time of a file, reported by os.stat().""" return os.stat(filename).st_ctime # Return the longest prefix of all list elements. def commonprefix(m): "Given a list of pathnames, returns the longest common leading component" if not m: return '' s1 = min(m) s2 = max(m) for i, c in enumerate(s1): if c != s2[i]: return s1[:i] return s1 # Split a path in root and extension. # The extension is everything starting at the last dot in the last # pathname component; the root is everything before that. # It is always true that root + ext == p. # Generic implementation of splitext, to be parametrized with # the separators def _splitext(p, sep, altsep, extsep): """Split the extension from a pathname. Extension is everything from the last dot to the end, ignoring leading dots. Returns "(root, ext)"; ext may be empty.""" sepIndex = p.rfind(sep) if altsep: altsepIndex = p.rfind(altsep) sepIndex = max(sepIndex, altsepIndex) dotIndex = p.rfind(extsep) if dotIndex > sepIndex: # skip all leading dots filenameIndex = sepIndex + 1 while filenameIndex < dotIndex: if p[filenameIndex] != extsep: return p[:dotIndex], p[dotIndex:] filenameIndex += 1 return p, '' |