1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 | Lib/lib-tk/tkFileDialog.py
# # Instant Python # $Id: tkFileDialog.py 36560 2004-07-18 06:16:08Z tim_one $ # # tk common file dialogues # # this module provides interfaces to the native file dialogues # available in Tk 4.2 and newer, and the directory dialogue available # in Tk 8.3 and newer. # # written by Fredrik Lundh, May 1997. # # # options (all have default values): # # - defaultextension: added to filename if not explicitly given # # - filetypes: sequence of (label, pattern) tuples. the same pattern # may occur with several patterns. use "*" as pattern to indicate # all files. # # - initialdir: initial directory. preserved by dialog instance. # # - initialfile: initial file (ignored by the open dialog). preserved # by dialog instance. # # - parent: which window to place the dialog on top of # # - title: dialog title # # - multiple: if true user may select more than one file # # options for the directory chooser: # # - initialdir, parent, title: see above # # - mustexist: if true, user must pick an existing directory # # from tkCommonDialog import Dialog class _Dialog(Dialog): def _fixoptions(self): try: # make sure "filetypes" is a tuple self.options["filetypes"] = tuple(self.options["filetypes"]) except KeyError: pass def _fixresult(self, widget, result): if result: # keep directory and filename until next time import os # convert Tcl path objects to strings try: result = result.string except AttributeError: # it already is a string pass path, file = os.path.split(result) self.options["initialdir"] = path self.options["initialfile"] = file self.filename = result # compatibility return result # # file dialogs class Open(_Dialog): "Ask for a filename to open" command = "tk_getOpenFile" def _fixresult(self, widget, result): if isinstance(result, tuple): # multiple results: result = tuple([getattr(r, "string", r) for r in result]) if result: import os path, file = os.path.split(result[0]) self.options["initialdir"] = path # don't set initialfile or filename, as we have multiple of these return result if not widget.tk.wantobjects() and "multiple" in self.options: # Need to split result explicitly return self._fixresult(widget, widget.tk.splitlist(result)) return _Dialog._fixresult(self, widget, result) class SaveAs(_Dialog): "Ask for a filename to save as" command = "tk_getSaveFile" # the directory dialog has its own _fix routines. class Directory(Dialog): "Ask for a directory" command = "tk_chooseDirectory" def _fixresult(self, widget, result): if result: # convert Tcl path objects to strings try: result = result.string except AttributeError: # it already is a string pass # keep directory until next time self.options["initialdir"] = result self.directory = result # compatibility return result # # convenience stuff def askopenfilename(**options): "Ask for a filename to open" return Open(**options).show() def asksaveasfilename(**options): "Ask for a filename to save as" return SaveAs(**options).show() def askopenfilenames(**options): """Ask for multiple filenames to open Returns a list of filenames or empty list if cancel button selected """ options["multiple"]=1 return Open(**options).show() # FIXME: are the following perhaps a bit too convenient? def askopenfile(mode = "r", **options): "Ask for a filename to open, and returned the opened file" filename = Open(**options).show() if filename: return open(filename, mode) return None def askopenfiles(mode = "r", **options): """Ask for multiple filenames and return the open file objects returns a list of open file objects or an empty list if cancel selected """ files = askopenfilenames(**options) if files: ofiles=[] for filename in files: ofiles.append(open(filename, mode)) files=ofiles return files def asksaveasfile(mode = "w", **options): "Ask for a filename to save as, and returned the opened file" filename = SaveAs(**options).show() if filename: return open(filename, mode) return None def askdirectory (**options): "Ask for a directory, and return the file name" return Directory(**options).show() # -------------------------------------------------------------------- # test stuff if __name__ == "__main__": # Since the file name may contain non-ASCII characters, we need # to find an encoding that likely supports the file name, and # displays correctly on the terminal. # Start off with UTF-8 enc = "utf-8" import sys # See whether CODESET is defined try: import locale locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL,'') enc = locale.nl_langinfo(locale.CODESET) except (ImportError, AttributeError): pass # dialog for openening files openfilename=askopenfilename(filetypes=[("all files", "*")]) try: fp=open(openfilename,"r") fp.close() except: print "Could not open File: " print sys.exc_info()[1] print "open", openfilename.encode(enc) # dialog for saving files saveasfilename=asksaveasfilename() print "saveas", saveasfilename.encode(enc) |